Da Economia Política Internacional Latino-americana à Economia Política Global Latino-americana
Resumo
Este artigo aborda as diferenças entre Economia Política Internacional (EPI) e Economia Política Global (EPG) na América Latina. Explora-se o modo pelo qual a EPI é ensinada e pesquisada, transcendendo a EPI convencional, mas em debate com ela. Dialoga-se com literatura mais importante desta área para discutir os contornos e a extensão de uma transição no ensino e na pesquisa. Baseia-se em uma abordagem sociológica histórica e emprega uma análise qualitativa dos currículos de vários programas de mestrado e doutorado em
Relações Internacionais/Estudos Internacionais e disciplinas subjacentes; é complementado com entrevistas semiestruturadas com estudiosos de EPI da região. O artigo argumenta que há uma mudança da EPI convencional para uma nova EPG latino-americana, como resultado de uma revitalização do campo e como
uma resposta aos novos desafios regionais e globais. Novas dinâmicas de desenvolvimento, conflitos e mudanças da ordem mundial coexistem com velhos problemas, levando o nosso campo a elaborar novas respostas, demonstrando os limites do conhecimento tradicional e exigindo o desenvolvimento de novas contribuições. Embora a mudança possa ser menor, é constante e estável, e não é homogênea, nem é dominada por uma visão única do campo, mas é definida pela heterogeneidade e pluralidade.
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