Geoeconomia e o sistema Hub and Spokes: o caso japonês
Resumo
Este artigo examina as razões pelas quais o Japão está construindo uma política de comércio exterior baseada num modelo de integração econômica hub and spokes. Argumentar-se-á que a eficiência comercial e a promoção de exportações são premissas que necessitam de uma reconsideração mais ampla por meio de uma abordagem geoeconômica. O que define a busca do Japão por vários acordos comerciais bilaterais é garantir sua relativa hegemonia econômica enquanto mudanças no equilíbrio de poder mundial estão ocorrendo. Enquanto o Japão enfrenta um futuro incerto e imprevisível, ele precisa fortalecer sua política comercial para garantir o acesso aos mercados internacionais. A política comercial do Japão vai além do âmbito da eficiência e implica uma elucidação geoeconômica.
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