WOMAN'S PARTICIPATION IN THE LABOR MARKET AND CONSUMER RELATIONS:

contradictions and gender inequalities

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5752/P.2318-7999.2021v24n47p142-161

Keywords:

Woman, Labor Market, Consumer Relations, Gender Discrimination, Hypervulnerability

Abstract

This article starts from a transdisciplinarity between labor and consumer relations, with references from Sociology, Philosophy, Law, among others. The objective is to analyze the participation of woman in the labor market, including domestic or reproductive work – according to Silvia Federici's thinking –, which mainly overwhelms women, especially black women. In this regard, Federici reveals the sexual division of labor that gave rise to the reproductive work assigned to women. Then, salaried work is observed, in which women are also at a disadvantage, in view of wage, race and gender inequality. In relation to wage inequality, the limitations of the rise of women in the career stand out, with the appearance of the concepts of “glass ceiling” and “sticky floor”. Finally, the work brings labor and consumer categories closer together, involving inequalities that add to those already mentioned, as well as abusive and sexist practices. The work reveals the inequalities, contradictions and discrimination, mainly of gender, that emerge in the contrast between the labor and consumption markets in relation to women, bringing to light the reflection about their hypervulnerability. The methodology used was the transdisciplinary bibliographic research, with the use of recent data.

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Author Biographies

Isabelle de Assunção Rodrigues, Universidade Federal do Pará

Mestranda em Direito pelo Programa de Pós-graduação em Direito da Universidade Federal do Pará (PPGD/UFPA). Bolsista CAPES – Código de Financiamento 001. Especialista em Direito Administrativo pela Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais (PUC/MG). Graduada em Direito pelo Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará (CESUPA). Pesquisadora integrante do grupo de pesquisa “Consumo e Cidadania” (CNPq). Advogada. E-mail: isabellerodrigues.adv@gmail.com.
O presente trabalho foi realizado com apoio da Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior – Brasil (CAPES) – Código de Financiamento 001.

Dennis Verbicaro Soares, Universidade Federal do Pará e Centro Universitário do Pará

Doutor em Direito pela Universidade de Salamanca (Espanha). Mestre em Direito pela Universidade Federal do Pará – UFPA. Professor da Graduação e dos Programas de Pós-graduação em Direito Stricto Sensu da Universidade Federal do Pará e do Centro Universitário do Pará – CESUPA. Procurador do Estado do Pará. Advogado e Diretor do Brasilcon. Líder do Grupo de Pesquisa (CNPq) “Consumo e Cidadania”. E-mail: dennis@verbicaro.adv.br.

Published

2021-06-21

Issue

Section

ENCERRADO | Dossiê - O desafio do trabalho feminino e sua relação com o Direito