Falling-Behind: India’s space sector and Brazil’s attempts to develop its own
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5752/P.1809-6182.2024v21n1p30-39Keywords:
Espaço, Defesa, India, Brazil, InvestimentoAbstract
This brief article questions why India has achieved such successful development in the space sector and asks why Brazil has not been able to do so. It is observed that India maintained a solid long-term investment in its space program, whereas Brazil's investment has been volatile and unsystematic. Achieving success in a large-scale, long-term project requires prioritization even in a scenario where multiple governments and regimes will change. The external threat that India perceives certainly acts as a driver for development. Brazil, with a more peaceful neighborhood, lacks this impetus. However, if Brazil aims to project itself as a player and regional leader, it cannot afford to remain stagnant.
Downloads
References
Behera, Laxman Kumar. Indian defence industry: Will ‘Make in India’ turn it around?
Durão, Otávio Santos Cupertino; Ceballos, Décio Castilho. DESAFIOS ESTRATÉGICOS DO PROGRAMA ESPACIAL BRASILEIRO.
GOV. Agência Espacial Brasileira. Disponível em: https://www.gov.br/aeb/pt-br/programa-espacial-brasileiro. Acesso em: 2024.
IISS. Military Balance 2024. Available at: https://www.iiss.org/publications/the-military-balance/. Access at: March 2024
Mattos, Patrícia. GEOPOLÍTICA E PROGRAMA ESPACIAL BRASILEIRO: DA BUSCA PELA AUTONOMIA AO ACORDO DE SALVAGUARDAS TECNOLÓGICAS. Revista Brasileira de Estudos Estratégicos REST V13 No 25 Jan-Jun 2021.
Mistry, DInshaw. India’s Emerging Space Program. Public Affairs. Vº 71 Nº2 (Summer, 1998), pp 151-174.
SIPRI. SIPRI Yearbook. 2022. Oxford: Blackwell, Oxford (for Stockholm International Peace Research Institute.
The World Bank. World Bank Open Data. Available at: https://data.worldbank.org/. Access at: 15 at March 2024.
Todd Harrison et all.. Space Threat Assessment. CSIS: 2020.
Vasant. Gowarikar, Suresh, B.N. History of rocket. Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO). THiruvanantha, India: 2009
Published
Versions
- 2025-04-02 (3)
- 2025-03-23 (2)
- 2025-03-15 (1)
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
a.Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
b.Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
c.Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).