FIRST AID TRAINING IN NEUROLOGY FOR QUILOMBOLAS:

the experience of a multidisciplinary station for black leaders

Authors

  • Jacqueline do Carmo Reis PU Minas
  • Jean Carlos Gomes dos Santos
  • Alice Furquim Werneck Moreira
  • Clarissa Ferreira de Moraes
  • Lídia Di Bella Castro Rabelo

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5752/P.2594-5467.2024v8n17p517-524

Keywords:

First Aid, Neurology, Quilombolas, Experience Transfer, Black Population Health

Abstract

Brazil's black population faces barriers to accessing healthcare, historically rooted in the colonial and slave-owning period, with racism becoming a social determinant of health. This study aimed to train members of the Arturos community in neurological first aid, covering fainting, convulsions and acute delirium. The workshop used practical and interactive methods, combining theoretical presentations and illustrative videos. After the training, participants clarified doubts and corrected inappropriate practices, such as using alcohol to wake up fainted people or trying to “roll out” the tongue during convulsions. The personal accounts shared by the participants enriched the debate, promoting an exchange between scientific and cultural knowledge. The experience demonstrated the importance of including local and cultural knowledge in training, reinforcing the relevance of health approaches adapted to the specificities of communities, aiming for greater safety and well-being.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

BRASIL. [Constituição (1988)]. Constituição da República Federativa do Brasil. Brasília, DF: Presidência da República, [2023]. Disponível em: https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/constituicao/constituicao.htm. Acesso em: 08 de nov. 2024.

BRASIL, Ministério da Saúde. Painel de indicadores do SUS no 10: Temático saúde da população negra Vol. VII. Brasília, 2016. Disponível em: https://www.gov.br/saude/pt-br/composicao/saps/equidade/publicacoes/populacao-negra/painel-de-indicadores-do-sus-no-10-tematico-saude-da-populacao-negra-vol-vii.pdf/view. Acesso em: 04 de nov. 2024.

BRASIL, Ministério da Saúde. Portaria N° 992 , 13 de maio de 2009. Institui a Política Nacional de Saúde Integral da População Negra. Brasília, DF: Ministério da Saúde, 2009. Disponível em: https://bvsms.saude.gov.br/bvs/saudelegis/gm/2009/prt0992_13_05_2009.html. Acesso em: 04 de nov. 2024.

FAISAL HAKAMI; HAKAMI, Khalid M; ZAALAH, Shaden A; et al. Awareness of Seizure First Aid among the population in Jazan, Saudi Arabia: A survey Study. Heliyon, v. 9, n. 11, p. e22197–e22197, 2023. Disponível em: <https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38045149/>. Acesso em: 6 nov. 2024.

GERIATRIC EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT GUIDELINES. Annals of Emergency Medicine, v. 63, n. 5, p. e7–e25, 2014. Disponível em: <https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24746437/>. Acesso em: 6 nov. 2024.

HOQUE, Dewan; ISLAM, Md; SALAM, Shumona Sharmin; et al. Impact of First Aid on Treatment Outcomes for Non-Fatal Injuries in Rural Bangladesh: Findings from an Injury and Demographic Census. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, v. 14, n. 7, p. 762–762, 2017. Disponível em: <https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28704972/>. Acesso em: 6 nov. 2024.


INSTITUTO ESTADUAL DO PATRIMÔNIO HISTÓRICO E ARTÍSTICO DE MINAS GERAIS - IEPHA/MG. Inventário para fins de registro da Comunidade dos Arturos. Minas Gerais: Iepha, 2014. Disponível em: https://www.iepha.mg.gov.br/index.php/programas-e-acoes/patrimonio-cultural-protegido/bens-registrados/details/2/2/bens-registrados-comunidade-dos-arturos#:~:text=Os%20Arturos%2C%20em%20Contagem%2C%20receberam,relacionados%20%C3%A0%20Comunidade%20dos%20Arturos. Acesso em: 4 nov. 2024.
JENSEN, Jan L; SHINICHIRO OHSHIMO; CASSAN, Pascal; et al. Immediate Interventions for Presyncope of Vasovagal or Orthostatic Origin: A Systematic Review. Prehospital Emergency Care, v. 24, n. 1, p. 64–76, 2019. Disponível em: <https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30957664/>. Acesso em: 6 nov. 2024.
MELLO, Cleyson de Moraes; PETRILLO, Regina Pentagna; ALMEIDA NETO, José Rogério Moura de. Educação 5.0. 2. ed. Rio de Janeiro: Processo, 2022. E-book. Disponível em: https://plataforma.bvirtual.com.br. Acesso em: 08 nov. 2024.

O’DELL, Christine; WHELESS, James W ; CLOYD, James. The Personal and Financial Impact of Repetitive or Prolonged Seizures on the Patient and Family. Journal of Child Neurology, v. 22, n. 5_suppl, p. 61S70S, 2007. Disponível em: <https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17690089/>. Acesso em: 6 nov. 2024.

ORKIN, Aaron; VENUGOPAL, Jeyasakthi; CURRAN, Jeffrey; et al. Emergency care with lay responders in underserved populations: a systematic review. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, v. 99, n. 7, p. 514–528H, 2021. Disponível em: <https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34248224/>. Acesso em: 6 nov. 2024.
PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DE MINAS GERAIS - PUC MINAS. Plano de Desenvolvimento Institucional 2022-2026, Belo Horizonte, 2022.
ROLNIK, Iara; REMÉDIOS, Jéssica; MACHADO, Maria Letícia. Abolição inconclusa e a ausência de saúde da população negra no Brasil. 2021. Disponível em: https://www.geledes.org.br/abolicao-inconclusa-e-a-ausencia-de-saude-da-populacao-negra-no-brasil/. Acesso em: 06 nov. 2024.

Published

2024-12-19

How to Cite

Reis, J. do C. ., Santos, J. C. G. dos, Moreira, A. F. W., Moraes, C. F. de ., & Rabelo, L. D. B. C. (2024). FIRST AID TRAINING IN NEUROLOGY FOR QUILOMBOLAS:: the experience of a multidisciplinary station for black leaders. Conecte-Se! Revista Interdisciplinar De Extensão, 8(17), 517–524. https://doi.org/10.5752/P.2594-5467.2024v8n17p517-524