O Ano de 1993: Eros as Resistance in the Prelude to the Saramaguian Fiction

eros como resistência no prelúdio da ficção saramaguiana

  • Fernângela Diniz da Silva Universidade Federal do Ceará
Keywords: Poetry, Eros, José Saramago, Semiotics

Abstract

Abstract: The last work from the Saramaguian poetry phase, O ano de 1993 (1975) narrates the journey of people against persecution and violence brought on by authoritarian forces, which are responsible for controlling and submitting the same people to hostility. However, they resist and try to engage in a collective battle so as to regain their rightful place. One of the elements which are figurativized as a supporting force is love, particularly the love related to eroticism. Moreover, the body itself functions subtly as a means of protection and relief. Based on that, this article aims to identify and analyze the love and the sex in O ano de 1993, with special interest in both the thematic and figurative constructions, and in the emergency of uncanny effects related to the events. For this purpose, we use the discursive semiotics, developed by Algirdas Julien Greimas, as theoretical ground, especially the discursive level. That being said, the works of Greimas and Courtés (2008), José Luiz Fiorin (2008), Diana Luz Pessoa de Barros (2005) are considered fundamental. Besides, the literary references based on Carlos Reis (2018), Horácio Costa (2020), Juan Arias (2003) e Octavio Paz (1994) are valuable to the critical and analytical conception of this article.

 

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Author Biography

Fernângela Diniz da Silva, Universidade Federal do Ceará

Doutoranda em Letras na área de Literatura Comparada, pela Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC). Mestre em Letras (UFC). Especialista em Semiótica Aplicada à Literatura e áreas afins, pela Universidade Estadual do Ceará (UECE). Graduada em Letras Português - Francês (UFC). Atua como pesquisadora da Literatura saramaguiana à luz da Semiótica discursiva. Bolsista Capes pelo Programa de Pós-Graduação em Letras (UFC). ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1017-2968.

Published
09-09-2022
How to Cite
Silva, F. D. da. (2022). O Ano de 1993: Eros as Resistance in the Prelude to the Saramaguian Fiction. Cadernos CESPUC De Pesquisa Série Ensaios, (40), 156-174. https://doi.org/10.5752/P.2358-3231.2022n40p156-174