A RECONQUISTA COMO MISSÃO DO PRÍNCIPE CASTELHANO SEGUNDO A PRIMERA CRÓNICA GENERAL DE ESPAÑA - DOI 10.5752/P.1983-2478.2014v9n16p453
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Abstract
RESUMO
O presente artigo analisa a Primera Crónica General de España, crônica castelhana produzida no século XIII sob a orientação de Afonso X, o sábio (1252-1284), rei de Castela-Leão, sendo esta uma obra de caráter histórico que, escrita em língua vernácula, insere a Espanha em uma história universal. Nosso estudo busca demonstrar como o príncipe castelhano é apresentado na fonte. Assim, debruçamo-nos em compreender como é tratada na referida obra a relação entre o rei e o reino – a convicção de que sua conduta proporcionava benefícios ou malefícios aos súditos e, em consequência, como os reflexos do bom e do mau governo repercutiam no movimento da Reconquista.
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Idade Média. Reconquista Ibérica. Rei. Salvação.
ABSTRACT
This article analyzes the Primera Crónica General de España, spanish chronic produced in the thirteenth century under the direction of Alfonso X the Wise (1252-1284), king of Castile-Leon, a work of historical character written in the vernacular, which inserts Spain into a universal story. Our study seeks to demonstrate how the Castilian prince is presented in the source. Accordingly, we focused on understanding how such work is handled in the relationship between the king and the kingdom, the conviction that his conduct harms or benefits provided to the subjects and, therefore, the effects of good and bad government passed on to the movement of the Reconquista .
KEYWORDS: Middle Ages. Iberian Reconquest. King. Salvation.
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