The process of research on Historical Jesus and the rise of Messianic Judaism

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Solange Maria do Carmo
Aíla Luzia Pinheiro de Andrade

Abstract

Modernity brought an impact on the Christian faith and these effects persist in Postmodernity. In the context of theology, the demand for a scientific answer for questions of modernity gave rise to research on the historical Jesus. There was an urgent need to know who is Jesus, how he lived and behaved, what his world or which words he pronounced in fact. That research was developed in distinct phases, revealing a plural understanding of Jesus. The current phase of the research rediscovered Jesus as a Jew, inserted in culture and religion Jewish of his time. This has become an occasion for a return to the Jewish roots of Christianity, but also initiated a process of Judaization of the Christian faith. Badge of Judaization is the phenomenon of Messianic Judaism, currently spread worldwide. To emphasize the Jewishness of Jesus, Messianic Jews calls into question most of the Christians assertions, which developed over two millennia of Christianity, particularly, the understanding about the way of being and acting of the Messiah.

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Article Details

How to Cite
CARMO, Solange Maria do; ANDRADE, Aíla Luzia Pinheiro de. The process of research on Historical Jesus and the rise of Messianic Judaism. HORIZONTE - Journal of Studies in Theology and Religious Sciences, Belo Horizonte, v. 13, n. 40, p. 2194–2220, 2015. DOI: 10.5752/P.2175-5841.2015v13n40p2194. Disponível em: https://periodicos.pucminas.br/horizonte/article/view/P.2175-5841.2015v13n40p2194. Acesso em: 3 sep. 2025.
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Artigos/Articles: Temática Livre/Free subject
Author Biographies

Solange Maria do Carmo, PUC-Minas/ISTA

Degree in philosophy , theology bachelor's degree , master's degree in biblical theology and a doctorate in catechetical.

Aíla Luzia Pinheiro de Andrade, Faculdade Católica de Fortaleza

Graduate in Philosophy and Theology from FAJE , master's and doctorate in biblical theology from FAJE .