Dialogues and tensions in Judaism of the Hellenistic Age

Main Article Content

Solange Maria Carmo
Aíla L. Pinheiro de Andrade

Abstract

The article discusses the concept, the emergence and the kind of Jewish Diasporas with emphasis in the Hellenistic Age (from 312 BC to 31 BC). Then, it demonstrates the different ways in which the Jews received the Hellenistic influence. The Jews who lived in Egypt, and were subject to the dominion of the Ptolemies, maintained dialogue with Greek culture, assimilating it and taking advantage of it to spread his writings. On the other hand, Jews who resided in Israel, subject to the rule of the Seleucids, rejected tightly the Hellenic culture imposed by the dominators, because it threatened the Jewish identity. From the encounter and confrontation of the Jewish and Hellenic cultures enormous range of literary works has emerged, both in defense of Hellenism (justification literature), and rejection of it (literature of resistance). Brief information is given about these two kinds of literature. Some of these writings are in the bible.

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Article Details

How to Cite
CARMO, Solange Maria; ANDRADE, Aíla L. Pinheiro de. Dialogues and tensions in Judaism of the Hellenistic Age. HORIZONTE - Journal of Studies in Theology and Religious Sciences, Belo Horizonte, v. 17, n. 52, p. 249–270, 2019. DOI: 10.5752/P.2175-5841.2019v17n52p249-270. Disponível em: https://periodicos.pucminas.br/horizonte/article/view/P.2175-5841.2019v17n52p249. Acesso em: 14 aug. 2025.
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Artigos/Articles: Dossiê/Dossier
Author Biography

Solange Maria Carmo, PUC-Minas

Graduada em teologia (FAJE-BH), licenciada em filosofia (PUC-MInas), mestre em teologia (FAJE), doutora em teologia (FAJE), professora da pUC-MInas e do ISTA