Acontecimientos sociopolíticos en Grecia y España tras el movimiento popular contra la austeridad
hacia parlamentos nacionales y espacios locales
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5752/P.2317-773X.2023v11n3p89-107Palabras clave:
antiausteridad, izquierda radical populista, movimientos sociales, multitud, hegemoníaResumen
Este artículo investiga los acontecimientos sociopolíticos en Grecia y España tras el movimiento popular contra la austeridad a partir de 2011, que se han extendido hacia los parlamentos nacionales y los espacios locales. Lo hace analizando la institucionalización de la izquierda radical populista en comparación con la acción local los movimientos sociales en estos dos países. Argumenta que estos enfoques alternativos al cambio social y la emancipación ilustran los paradigmas contradictorios del pensamiento político contemporáneo sobre los movimientos colectivos, acción política y transformación social: la política vertical de la hegemonía y la política horizontal de la multitud. En primer lugar, presenta estos paradigmas teóricos contradictorios y luego analiza la trayectoria política de Podemos y SYRIZA desde las plazas hasta los parlamentos nacionales frente a la acción radical de los movimientos sociales que transforman y generan ámbitos socioespaciales a nivel local. Por último, el artículo plantea posibilidades teóricas para una conceptualización alternativa de la acción radical de base y la política democrática en los tiempos actuales, buscando reconciliar la política democrática absoluta de la multitud con el amplio proyecto revolucionario contrahegemónico.
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HADJIMICHALIS, C. Crisis Spaces: Structures, Struggles and Solidarity in Southern Europe. New York: Routledge, 2018.
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HARDT, M.; NEGRI, A. Commonwealth. Cambridge: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2009.
HARDT, M.; NEGRI, A. Declaration. New York: Argo Navis, 2012.
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2024-08-20
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Vieira, G. M. (2024). Acontecimientos sociopolíticos en Grecia y España tras el movimiento popular contra la austeridad : hacia parlamentos nacionales y espacios locales. Estudos Internacionais: Revista De Relações Internacionais Da PUC Minas, 11(3), 89–107. https://doi.org/10.5752/P.2317-773X.2023v11n3p89-107
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