Um estudo sobre o status socioeconômico das mulheres no Afeganistão - 1998-2021

Autores

  • Rasuli Juma UEPB
  • Sakhibaksh Assadi Faculty of Economics, Baghlan University
  • Qiamuddin Andaish Veer Narmad South Gujarat University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5752/P.2317-773X.2024v12n3p93-110

Palavras-chave:

Eglish

Resumo

No período de 1998 a 2021, o Afeganistão testemunhou uma melhoria notável na condição das mulheres, em grande parte atribuível à assistência financeira internacional e à implementação de programas nacionais. Houve progresso significativo na área do desenvolvimento humano, acompanhado por um aumento notável no número de meninas que buscam educação superior e têm acesso a serviços de saúde. Além disso, a ajuda externa e a globalização desempenharam um papel significativo na melhoria das condições socioeconômicas das mulheres afegãs. O principal objetivo do presente estudo é investigar as condições socioeconômicas das mulheres no Afeganistão. Esta pesquisa emprega a abordagem de modelagem autorregressiva de defasagem distribuída (ARDL) dentro do ambiente de software EViews 12 para elucidar as relações centrais entre as variáveis preditoras e a variável dependente. Este estudo postula que a privação econômica, o índice de desenvolvimento humano, a ajuda externa e a globalização contribuem coletivamente para as condições enfrentadas pelas mulheres. Os resultados desta pesquisa revelam que a globalização tem um impacto significativo e positivo a longo prazo nas condições socioeconômicas das mulheres no Afeganistão. A pesquisa revela uma correlação positiva significativa entre o Índice de Desenvolvimento Humano (IDH) e a ajuda externa com o Índice de Desenvolvimento Humano (IDH) no Afeganistão. Essas descobertas levantam questões importantes sobre o impacto das iniciativas de desenvolvimento e da ajuda externa nas condições socioeconômicas das mulheres no Afeganistão

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Publicado

2025-11-16

Como Citar

Juma, R., Assadi, S., & Andaish , Q. (2025). Um estudo sobre o status socioeconômico das mulheres no Afeganistão - 1998-2021. Estudos Internacionais: Revista De relações Internacionais Da PUC Minas, 12(3), 93–110. https://doi.org/10.5752/P.2317-773X.2024v12n3p93-110